With the 329 million hectares of the geographical area the country presents a large number of complex agro-climatic situations. CSIR‐Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, 176 061 Himachal Pradesh, India. Eastern Himalayan Region. 1 0 obj
- It occupies about 25 % of the total geographical area and about 11% of the cultivated area of the state. Himachal Pradesh important for hydropower development. … %PDF-1.5
Current Cabinet Ministers in Himachal Pradesh, Dr. Lashkari Ram Memorial State Level Basketball Tournament, Great Himalayan National ParkKalka-Shimla railway line, List of Famous Himachal Pradesh Festivals, Wild Life Sanctuaries and National Park in Himachal Pradesh, Wild Life Sanctuaries and National Park India. - It occupies about 32% of the total geographical area and about 53 % of the cultivated area of the state. Himachal Pradesh has been endowed with a wide range of agro climatic conditions due to which a large number of horticulture commodities like fruit crops (from temperate to sub tropical), flowers, vegetables, mushrooms, hops, tea, medicinal & aromatic plants etc. 2. endobj
- It covers Kinnaur , Lahaul Spiti , Pangi in chamba district. The main objective behind introducing this scheme is the welfare of farmer and encourage them to adopt advanced techniques of farming. Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand. At present, the total hydropower-based installed capacity in the country is 45,699.22 MW.In 2019, the government declared that large … The climate varies from hot and sub-humid tropical (450–900 metres) in the southern low tracts, warm and temperate (900–1800 metres), cool and temperate (1900–2400 metres) and cold glacial and alpine (2400–4800 metres) in the northern … <>
Rice , Wheat , Maize , Jowar, Mango , Litchi , Guava etc. [���n�C�65 ��5l�����Y��8��0��S��0������7oؼBo��CK$��5SZ�d��R�Z�4���Թ�oe�;� ���X. Later, agro-climatic regions of India were again defined by National Agricultural Research Project (NARP), and they divided agro-climatic regions of India in 127 zones based on micro agro-climatic features. It is estimated that India has a potential of about 145,320 megawatts (MW) of hydropower and around 78 percent of that is in the Himalayan states, which have the potential for over 112,000 MW. - Soil of this zone are mostly sandy loam in texture with loamy patches. The major crops grown in this Zone are Wheat, Maize,… It occupies about 35% of the geographical area and about 40% of the cultivated area of the State. Southern Plateau and Hills. consulting agency CSK Himachal Pradesh Agricultural University, Palampur, HP Rainfall Rainfall ... Agro Climatic Zone (NARP) Mid Hills Sub-Humid Zone (HP-2) List all the districts falling under the NARP Zone* x��S�k�@�.�?��݂g�P Agro-climatic zones of india An “Agro-climatic zone” is a land unit in terms of major climates, suitable for a certain range of crops and cultivars. - It occupies nearly 6% of the geographical area and 3%of the total cultivated area of the state. endobj
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The agro-climatic conditions prevailing in the State of Himachal Pradesh offer excellent opportunities for the development of floriculture both to serve the internal off-season market and also for exports, an avenue yet to be tapped. High land region also comprises western Himalayas, covers Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and north-western hilly areas of Uttar Pradesh. Wheat , barley , lesser millets , pseudo - cereals (buckwheat and amaranthus) and maize etc. - The soil composition is very loose and is prone to heavy glaciers and avalanches. Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura, West Bengal. … * Source: District Agriculture Plan 2009, Mandi, Himachal Pradesh, Volume-III, Department of Agriculture (H.P.) Western Himalayan Region. 5 Biological Richness in Himachal Pradesh Fig. Dance Forms in District Kinnaur: Kyang Jatru kyang Bakyang Chohara Devil dance Jhapro Bakyang Chow Lang Darma Shon Gyook Sh... • ZONE 1 ( SHIVALIK HILL ZONE ) : - It occupies about 30% of the geographical area and about 33% of the cultivated area of... - It occupies about 30% of the geographical area and about 33% of the cultivated area of the state. Region. Western Himalayas a. Agro Climate Zones of Himachal Pradesh SHIVALIK HILL ZONE: Climate Sub Tropical, consists of foothills and valley area from 350 to 650 meters above mean sea level. Subscribe here to get interesting stuff and updates. comparative study of ecosystem in kerala and himachal pradesh - 32320633 There are 11 agro-climatic zones in Madhya Pradesh. In general, Jhum cultivation is the traditional farming. Area: Interior Deccan and includes parts of southern Maharashtra, the … -This zone receives 165 mm of rainfall . Agro-climatic zones of india An “Agro-climatic zone” is a land unit in terms of major climates, suitable for a certain range of crops and cultivars. Fig. Quality seed Potato, vegetables and fruits like apples, grapes , almonds , walnuts, apricot. 4.2-magnitude quake jolts Himachal Pradesh's Kangra A 4.2 magnitude earthquake shook Himachal Pradeshs Kangra district on Saturday but no loss of life or property was reported. are successfully grown here. - It lies from 1801- 2200 m above sea level with humid temperate climate and alpine pastures. SHIVALIK HILL ZONE : Climate Sub Tropical, consists of foothills and valley area from 350 to 650 meters above mean sea level, It occupies about 35% of the geographical area and about 40% of the cultivated area of the State. 4 Agro-climatic Zones of Himachal Pradesh Fig. Tremors were also felt in adjoining areas, he said.Most parts of Himachal Pradesh fall in a high seismic zone and mild quakes are a regular feature in the region. nfS�Y���UhX��BJB�U�-��+M'MQ\��n-t�����q��2�bյ�?���3�[QL�ʲӢK���fʝ�V҈�����A&h�F�����j�8���?F�xvw����OˊvkN.��˜�]��BMhQs+��z��1^�~��O��kj���}�,�>M�:�^/� ,*�������@�ۇ)���8�Y��d� ]��FzQ��D�Z�TKw�H�M�?NԘ8�����&�8�. Monsoon season in Himachal Pradesh receives more than 70 % of its total rainfall. CLASSIFICATION ON THE BASIS OF HP ECONOMIC SURVEY -this classification is termed as Agro climatic classification of Himachal pradesh Total 4 classification -sub toripcal/sub montane low hills -sub temprate/sub humid mid hills -wet temprate high hills -dry temprate high hills and cold deserts B) But for simplification and detailed … %����
Geographically, this region lies in the lower portion of West Bengal. State. Agro Climatic Zones in Himachal Pradesh • ZONE 1 (SHIVALIK HILL ZONE) : - It occupies about 30% of the geographical area and about 33% of the cultivated area of the state. <>
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AGRO-CLIMATIC ZONES/REGIONS IN INDIA. ]�
f�Ɍs�)eR�jM2�. Four rivers, the Ravi, Beas, Sutlej and Ghaggar flow across the state in a southwesterly direction. - Covers the district of Una , Bilaspur, Hamirpur , Kangra , Solan , Chamba. Agro-climatic conditions mainly refer to soil types, rainfall, temperature and water availability which influence the type of vegetation(s). The GIS and Remote sensing technology has played an important role for improving the agriculture practices under various different Agro climatic zones. 1. The state has been divided into four agro-ecological zones based on precipitation, altitude, and irrigation. Agro-climatic zones of india An “Agro-climatic zone” is a land unit in terms of major climates, suitable for a certain range of crops and cultivars. It occupies about 35% of the geographical area and about 40% of the cultivated area of the State. Jump to navigation Jump to search. <>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>>
There is a huge variation in the climatic conditions of Himachal Pradesh due to variation in altitude (450–6500 metres). With the 329 million hectares of the geographical area the country presents a large number of complex agro-climatic situations. 1. Each agro-ecological zone has its distinct climatic and soil conditions. 2. The state of Jharkhand falls under the Zone VII, namely Eastern Plateau and Hill Region, on the national level.However, it can be further divided into three agro-climatic regions: Central and North Eastern Plateau (Zone I), Western Plateau (Zone II) and South Eastern Plateau (Zone III) on the basis of climate, terrain and soil characterstics. Government of Himachal Pradesh – Forest Department Integrated Project for Source Sustainability and Climate Resilient Rain-fed Agriculture ESA, ESMF and ESMP – Final Report 26 December 2019 7 HIMCOSTE Himachal Pradesh State Council for Science Technology & Environment HPFD Himachal Pradesh Forest Department 6 Land Use/ Land Cover in Himachal Pradesh Fig. 7 Soil Classification Map of Himachal Pradesh Fig. - It covers North- western Himalayan region of the state. CLIMATIC REGIONS OF HIMACHAL A. 3 0 obj
The major crops grown in this Zone are Wheat, Maize, Paddy, Gram, Sugarcane, Mustard, Potato, Vegetables etc. The northwestern mountainous agro-climatic region stretches over the states of Jammu & Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh and the Kumaun and Garhwal divisions (Uttrakhand) of Uttar Pradesh. -The altitude of this zone varies from 350-1500m. Agro climatic Zone of Climate of Himachal Pradesh SHIVALIK HILL ZONE Climate of Himachal Pradesh: Climate Sub Tropical, consists of foothills and valley area from 350 to 650 meters above mean sea level. It has snow- covered peaks, dissected topography, steep slopes, perennial rivers, evergreen and deciduous forests, and thin cover of soils on undulating slopes. Different types of climatic conditions result into varied cropping patterns. low-hills sub-tropical zone of Himachal Pradesh. Citrus fruits , Tomatoes and vegetables like snowball , cauliflower , root crops. Most of Punjab lies in the fertile plain; toward the southeast one finds semi-arid and desert landscape; a belt of undulating hills extends along the northeast at the foot of the Himalayas. - The soil vary from sandy loam to loam in texture. Analysis of the essential oil of large cardamom (Amomum subulatum Roxb.) - The soils are here mostly clayey loam to loam in texture with very acidic reaction. 15 Agroclimatic Zones of India and Their Features 1. - It is the highest agro- climatic zone of the state located at a height of 2700 m above sea level. 9 Vegetation Density Map Fig. growing in different agro‐climatic zones of Himachal Pradesh, India Robin Joshi. It is practiced with mixed cropping on the steep slopes under rainfed condition at an interval of 3-4 years. Main Agro-Climatic Regions / Zones* of India. Agro Climate Zones of Himachal Pradesh SHIVALIK HILL ZONE: Climate Sub Tropical, consists of foothills and valley area from 350 to 650 meters above mean sea level. - Covers the Palampur in kangra , Rampur in Shimla , Mandi , Solan , Kullu and Chamba. India has a diverse agro-climate, topography and soil types on the basis of which it … 8 Lithology Map of Himachal Pradesh Fig. -The altitude of this zone varies from 350-1500m. With the 329 million hectares of the geographical area the country presents a large number of complex agro-climatic situations. - This zone extends from an altitude of 800 -1600 m. above sea level , having mid - temperate climate. The decadal and recent five years surplus water balance was worked out for each month to relate to the climate change at three sites, i.e., Palampur, Bajaura and Dhaula Kuan each representing different agro-climatic zones. Himachal Pradesh is divided into 4 Agro-Climatic Zones. 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