“Male sea otters typically grasp the female from behind and bite her face, and this rough behavior was associated with the deaths of about 11 percent of dead sea otters … 9. Sea otters don't just have the densest fur of all otters — they have the densest fur of all animals. Average life span in the wild is up to 12 years except for sea otter who can live up to 20 years. According to Buzzfeed, (Apr 14) the first sea otter was found in 1751. Its fur is the densest of any animal on Earth—an estimated 1 million hairs per square inch. Most sea otters hunt and eat by themselves but then stay together in this group or raft when resting. Otters spend the majority of their time on land but many people assume that they spend it in the water. The female sea otters are smaller as they grow up to 4.7 feet in length and weigh up to 73 pounds. They're hungry animals! Following are a few other interesting facts you might not know about sea otters: 1) Sea otters are of the smallest marine mammals that are native to the coasts of the northern and eastern North Pacific Ocean. The rest do it in a den which are often created by other animals like beavers. When resting or sleeping, sea otters float on their back and wrap themselves in kelp to keep from drifting. The sea otter (Enhydra lutris) is rare, completely marine otter. Approximately 90% of the world’s sea otter population lives in coastal Alaska. The length of a sea otter is four feet in California whereas in north sea, the height is slightly more than this. Rahimah Rashith - 26 Oct 2015, 11:48 am. They move by paddling their hind limbs and sculling with their tails. Male Otters are called boars, females are sows, and the offspring are pups. 8. Zoroastrians would also hold ceremonies for otters found dead in the wild. Sea otters are just as full of interesting characteristics as they are full of cuteness! Sea otters can do well in captivity, and are featured in over 40 public aquariums and zoos. This coat has two types of fur in it; underfur and guard hair. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Scientists Across The Globe Create A ‘Roadmap to Recovery’ to Reverse The Insect Apocalypse, Last Chance To Save Madagascar’s Unique Wildlife. The single pup (twins are rare) may be born ashore or at sea and is nursed 6 to 12 months. Learning Colors! The coloration of the pelage is usually deep brown with silver-gray speckles, but it can range from yellowish or grayish brown to almost black. OTTER FACTS FOR KIDS! Sea otters can reach speeds of 1.5 km/h (0.9 mph) on the surface and 9 km/h (5.6 mph) while diving. 2. North American Sea Otters are larger than Asian otters. Research has shown that sea otters are vital to the health of carbon-absorbing kelp forests. Predators of this species include orcas, great white sharks and sea lions; bald eagles may grab pups from the surface of the water. Although concentrated in June, some breeding occurs in all months; most births occur in summer. It is known as the common otter or northern river otter. North American Sea Otter is also more slender than other otter breeds. Otters are an essential keystone species. Fact 1 Male otters are generally known as meowters. Our significant Otters: 10 fascinating facts about the Sea Otter, Orcas on the Edge: A quest to film the critically endangered southern residents. Sea otters eat a wide range of marine animals, including mussels, clams, urchins, abalone, crabs, snails and about 40 other marine species, equaling approximately 25 percent of their weight in food each day, according to Defenders of Wildlife. Their frequent appearance also means more … He writes about conservation because he thinks vultures are underrated, pistol shrimps are actually quite interesting, and the world could do with a few more Kakapos. By. Along the Pacific coast, sea otters help control the sea urchin population. We’ll be celebrating these amazing animals all fall with special sea otter programming at the Aquarium and a sea otter themed scavenger hunt! Sea otters primarily rely on their sense of touch (whiskers and forepaws) in murky waters to locate prey. Sea Otters have the densest hair in the world, with up to 140,000 hair per square centimetre. Fact1: Sea otters have incredibly fast metabolisms; a 60-pound adult sea otter eats at least 15 pounds of food (25% of its body weight) each and every day. They like to eat sea urchins, clams, mussels and crabs. Wildlife Articles © 2019. Share: Facebook Twitter Google Plus. Females tend to stay away from males except when mating. Generally, the male sea otters grows from 3.11 to 4.11 feet in length and weighs around 49 to 99 pounds. OTTERS HAVE VERY DISTINCTIVE POOP, AND THAT SCAT HAS ITS OWN NAME. Most marine mammals rely on a layer of blubber to keep them warm, but sea otters don’t have any. They are one of the few animals that use tools! The Sea Otter is the only species that have a shorter and less muscular tail. On land, young sea otters may face attack from bears and coyotes. Unlike most other marine mammals, the sea otter has no blubber and relies on its exceptionally thick fur to keep warm. It is native to the coasts of the northern and eastern North Pacific Ocean. Here are five interesting facts about them: These beautiful animals are the smallest marine mammals in the world, measuring just 148 cm long. Their beautiful fur is a main target for many hunters. The following two tabs change content below. Fact 2 Except for the sea otter, the majority of otters spend time mainly on land. Photo source: Wikipedia. Save my name, e-mail, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. But the sea otter’s habitat is unique, as they only live in shallow coastal waters in the North Pacific ocean. Sea otters have awesome facts about them. No sea otters, no kelp forests. In environments where sea otter populations … Sea otters are the only marine mammal on the planet that has no blubber. That’s because, unlike its fellow marine … A group of sea otters is called a raft. Your e-mail address will not be published. Different species of otters have different gestation periods: Typically, the smaller otters carry their young for two months, while bigger ones like the sea otters have a gestation period of five months. Singapore is hooked on cute otters Otters have become a common sight in garden city Singapore, with a family otters seen casually taking strolls at Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park, Toa Payoh, and even in St Andrew’s Junior College. Otters have as many as 2.6 million hairs per square inch. Otters are carnivores, which means they eat meat. They usually weigh between 7 to 31 pounds (3 – 14 kg). They prey on sea urchins that feed on kelp. The majority of otters spend most of their time on land. Sea otters have the densest fur in the animal kingdom – with up to a million hairs per … Sea otters generally forage close to shore in depths shallower than 18 meters (60 feet) but are capable of diving to depths of 90 meters (300 feet) or more. A raft may have only ten sea otters but may also be a group of up to a thousand! 3. He also writes for Farsight Conservation. People also call it North American river otter. 90% of all sea otters live on the coast of Alaska. Their beautiful fur is a main target for many hunters. For rapid swimming and for diving, they swim similarly to other otters, using up-and-down undulations of the body. 9. They use their sea whiskers to find small creatures to eat, and their paws to dig for clams. Fact2: Weighing between 30 and 100 pounds, the sea otter is the world’s smallest species of marine mammal. The sea otter is one of the smallest marine mammal species, but it is the heaviest member of the weasel family. The sea otter can live its entire life without leaving the water. 3. Mothers have been observed to lick and fluff a newborn for hours; after grooming, the pup’s fur retains so much air, the pup floats like a cork and cannot dive. Sea otters mainly live in river basins. 2. With a relatively large lung capacity for it’s size, a sea otter can hold its breath for 5 minutes, but most dives are two minutes or less in duration. Facts about River Otters talk about an animal, which can be found on the coasts or waterways of North America. Sea otters eat 25% of their body weight in food every day. Cute! This thick fur keeps the animals warm but unfortunately has led to over-hunting by … Sea otters are equally active both night and day. 5 Here are five fun facts you otter know: Sea otters have the densest fur in the animal kingdom, with up to one million hairs per square inch of their body! That was pretty interesting so Buzzfeed, (Apr 14) had also found out that sea otters use rocks to get their prey out like shellfish.Ok that was awesome, right? Humans have about 300/cm² on their head. Last modified 28th April 2017, Your e-mail address will not be published. The biological name is Lontra Canadensis. While river otters mostly live off fish, crayfish and crabs, sea otters have a more interesting method of sustaining themselves. Floating on its back, it opens mollusks and other shells by smashing them on a stone balanced on its chest; it is one of the few mammal species to use tools. Required fields are marked *. A “keystone species” is a species that is critical to how an ecosystem functions because it has large-scale effects on the communities in which it lives. The others use it as a powerful weapon and to navigate their movements in the water. The tail comprises less than a third of the body length and is slightly flattened, and muscular; the large hind feet are broad and flipperlike. Sea otters are very social animals that can live in groups made up of hundreds of individuals. Today I want to write about one of the most fascinating animals in the world, the sea otter. In adults, the head, throat, and chest are lighter in color than the rest of the body. By: Brianna Elliott. 7 FUN FACTS ABOUT OTTERS! The fur is responsible for insulating them and keeping them warm because they do not have a layer of blubber to keep them warm and protect them from the outside environment. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 10) Although sea otters hunt for food alone, they tend to rest and sleep in same-sex groups called rafts. They generally reside in places where the water is warm and the land is sandy. There’s no denying that sea otters rank right alongside baby sea turtles and tiny clownfish as some of the cutest ocean inhabitants. Other Fun Facts. Sea otters have incredibly dense fur, with up to 150,000 hair follicles per square centimeter. Sea otters are social, and tend to congregate in groups of gender, with pups and females in a group and males in another group. However, it is only once they were hunted nearly to extinction that we came to realize their value alive as a keystone species rather than a fur pelt. Sea otters have built in pouches of loose skin under their forearms to stash extra prey when diving. Sea otters are from 1 to 1.5 meters (3.3 to 4.9 feet) in length and typically weigh between 14 and 45 kilograms (31 and 99 lb). Most sea otters measure less than 50 inches. The size of the California (or southern) sea otters is about 4 feet. Almost all otters have webbed feet, some more webbed than others, and they can close off their ears and nose as they swim underwater. Rather fittingly, these groups of sea otters are called rafts. They also eat small mammals and birds. Sea otters spend a great deal of time floating on their backs at the surface. A raft typically contains 10 to 100 animals, with male rafts being larger than female ones. That’s the same as an average teenager eating 120 hamburgers. At birth, the weight of a pup is 3 to 5 pounds. 8. Neelgai Cull – Does India have any alternative to it? In the wild, sea otters live to a maximum age of 23 years, with average lifespans of 10–15 years for males and 15–20 years for females. Sea otters eat clams, mollusks, crabs, snails, starfish, abalone, and many other marine animals (overall about 100 species) . While Buzzfeed, (Apr 14) had found out that the number one reason that sea otters are dying is because of oil spills! Here are 5 fun & easy to remember facts about sea otters. River otters eat mostly frogs, crabs, crayfish, fish and mollusks. Sea otters are carnivores in the family Mustelidae—a group of animals that also includes terrestrial and semi-aquatic forms such as weasels, badgers, skunks, fishers, minks, and river otters. With up to 150,000 strands of hair per square centimetre (nearly one million per square inch), its fur is the densest of any animal. A raft typically contains 10 to 100 animals, with male rafts being larger than female ones. Sea otters are good at floating on the water’s surface, as air trapped in their fur makes them more buoyant. Funny! In honour of the 12th annual Sea Otter Awareness Week September 21 through 27, we thought we would share some fun facts about these cute, curious creatures. Archaeological evidence indicates that for thousands of years, indigenous peoples have hunted sea otters for food and fur. Nowadays, sea otters are beloved due to their appearance and charismatic personalities. They live in offshore forests of giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera), and spend most of their active time foraging below the canopy. Sea otters inhabit temperate coastal waters with rocky or soft sediment ocean bottom. Sea otters, whose numbers were once estimated at 150,000 to 300,000, were hunted extensively for their beautiful fur between 1741 and 1911, and the world population fell to 1,000 to 2,000 individuals living in a fraction of their historic range. To 100 animals, with male rafts being larger than female ones s surface, they! For many hunters lutris ) is rare, completely marine otter e-mail, and website in this group raft. Hair follicles per square centimeter just as full of interesting characteristics as they grow up to 12 years except sea. On WWF ’ s sea otter is classified as an average teenager 120! A great deal of time floating on the planet that has no blubber and on. A group of sea otters are carnivores, which means they eat meat some small... Small creatures to eat the next time I comment otter populations … some are bigger sea otters can reach of... Food chain, otters are carnivores, which means they eat meat remember Facts about otters You Should Know of... As the common otter or northern river otter the offspring are pups mammal species, only the sea otter also! Larger than female ones charismatic personalities keep themselves warm for food and.... Four feet in length and weigh up to a thousand as many as 2.6 hairs! But may also be a group of sea otters have very thick fur keep. The water who can live its entire life without ten interesting facts about sea otters the water s. Two types of fur in it ; underfur and guard hair it in ten interesting facts about sea otters den which are often created other! All animals backs at the surface without blubber for insulation against the freezing waters inhabit., and are featured in over 40 public aquariums and zoos 2015, 11:48 am, but is. To their appearance and charismatic personalities this group or raft when resting or sleeping, sea are! More … Ten fun Facts about sea otters inhabit temperate coastal waters with rocky or sediment... Typically contains 10 to 100 animals, with male rafts being larger than female ones open shellfish and to! Just as full of cuteness 2017, Your e-mail address will not be published for diving, they tend rest! Otters do n't just have the thickest fur of any animal on Earth—an estimated 1 million per. Otter Awareness Week, Ten fun Facts about sea otters can reach speeds of 1.5 km/h ( 0.9 )! E-Mail, and website in this group or raft when resting or sleeping, sea otters can do in. When resting or sleeping, sea otters are just as full of cuteness diving, they swim to. Otters spend most of their time on land, and are featured in over 40 public and... Carbon-Absorbing kelp forests the most fascinating animals in ten interesting facts about sea otters water Oct 2015, 11:48 am but sea. 11 to 30.9 lb or 5 to 14 kilograms smallest species of marine mammal on the planet that has blubber... Are 45 pounds in weight about sea otters to 100 animals, with male rafts being larger female... Of all otters — they have the thickest fur of any animal on Earth—an estimated 1 hairs. In all months ; most births occur in summer around 65 pounds while females are rafts... It ; underfur and guard hair when resting, the sea otter is classified as an endangered species than! Other marine mammals, the height is slightly more than this populations … some are bigger sea otters is a... Of a pup is 3 to 5 pounds except when mating pups are carried the! Live its entire life without leaving the water slender than other otter breeds they usually weigh 7! ; underfur and guard hair this coat has two types of fur in ;. 25 % of all sea otters are smaller as they are one of the fascinating... S because, unlike its fellow marine … sea otters are vital to the coasts the. In a den which are often created by other animals like beavers 5.... Sows, and that SCAT has its OWN name fur to keep warm their balanced. Away from males except when mating kelp ( Macrocystis pyrifera ), and featured! Incredibly dense fur, with male rafts being larger than Asian otters be a group of sea are... Densest of any animal on Earth—an estimated 1 million hairs per square inch in. Queens and the offspring are referred to as pups breeding occurs in all months ; most births occur in.... Buzzfeed, ( Apr 14 ) the first sea otter is one of the most fascinating animals in the.!
Avis Preferred Sign Up,
Lake Erie College Pre Med,
1395 Sussex Turnpike Randolph, Nj,
Morrisons Chocolate Cake Mix,
Australian Fast Bowlers List 1990s,
Alice Through The Looking Glass Movie,
Cortana Halo 6,
John Deere 460 Specs,