Protein bait sprays make use of this need by combining a protein source with an insecticide. eugenol and Cuelure), protein baits, fruit fly damage and crop losses, and the host fruit preferences of the main fruit flies involved in the project. Dubbed the Fruit Fly Mania, this protein bait is made from brewer’s yeast was developed through the International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE) research, and is being commercially produced for farmers, by Kenya Biologics. HYM-LURE Protein Bait Fruit Fly Attractant for Queensland and Mediterranean Fruit Flies Active Ingredient: 425 g/L Protein Hydrolysate Directions for use: • Use only with registered pesticides for the control of fruit flies. The bait spray residue on the foliage is ingested by the flies … Baits are generally sprayed on to the foliage and trunks of trees and plants. Females require protein to mature their eggs and to maintain egg production throughout their lifetime. The relationship between pH of the acid hydrolysates and catch of fruit flies has been largely unexplored. TERRO Fruit Fly Trap T2500; With over 2500 ratings and reviews on Amazon, TERRO Fruit Fly is among the most effective fruit fly traps you will ever buy. Introduction. Determine whether fly contact with baits can be improved by combining protein bait with an attractant odor. The type of protein bait (Provesta ® 621autolyzed yeast extract, Mazoferm ® E802, GF-120 ® Fruit Fly Bait, or Nu-Lure ® Insect Bait) had a major influ- ence on B. dorsalis and B. cucurbitae attraction and feeding, which was strongest to fresh Provesta, GF-120, and Mazoferm. nean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann). GF-120 is an OMRI-listed certified organic protein bait and is available at the free monthly fruit fly classes offered by the Maui Master Gardeners at … Determine the commercial efficacy of the most promising fruit fly insecticide and insecticide-bait-attractant combination identified in objectives 1 and 2. In Kenya, a solution to counter the menace of fruit flies rampant among small holder farmers is now available. The baits are detected by fruit flies over short distances (10-20 ft.) Some of the commercial protein baits are combined with other volatile odors that attract the flies from slightly greater distances. It is marketed under the name of 'Promar'. Spinosad, derived from naturally occurring bacteria, effectively controls common fruit fly. Bait comparison studies showed that the novel product was comparable and in some cases superior to imported protein bait products in fruit fly attraction. Bait spraying is done weekly to attract and kill male and female fruit flies. Perimeter‐baiting of non‐crop vegetation using toxic protein baits was developed overseas as a technique for control of melon fly, Zeugodacus (Zeugodacus) cucurbitae (Coquillett) (formerly Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) cucurbitae), and evidence suggests that this technique may also be effective in Australia for control of local fruit fly species in vegetable crops. Protein baits are another important non-chemical method of fruit fly management widely used worldwide. (2013) also reported that protein supplement following eclosion period led to higher survival and reproductive abilities in the Mediterranean fruit fly, C. capitata Wiedemann and melon fly, B. cucurbitae Coquillett suggesting that provisioning protein-enriched foods extend fruit flies life expectancy and reproduction. Incorporate alternative fruit fly controls into apple and blueberry IPM programs. Likewise, the effectiveness of Biolure ® traps against C. capitata was documented by McQuate et al. More effective, longer lasting, lower toxicity baits were required for field control in endemic areas and for eradication and suppression programs in fruit fly exclusion areas in southern Australia. Hym-Lure Protein Bait. NuLure is an acid hydrolysate of corn and has an acidic pH. The implementation of a bait spraying program for fruit fly control with carambola using the new protein formulation has been very successful, resulting in a … Protein baits attract and poison feeding male and female fruit flies. At the beginning of the fruit fly season a cover spray with a product containing pyrethrum or spinosad or a bait spray such as Naturalure will help to reduce fruit fly to more manageable numbers. For fruit, vegetables & ornamentals. It is registered for application by ground or air. the control of both female and male fruit flies. The protein bait is prepared from beer yeast hydrolysate, ammonium acetate, brown sugar and orange juice. MAT cups attract and kill male Queensland fruit flies. Howev-er, protein bait may also attract non-target species and trapping efficacy is usually lower when compared to ME or CUE. The fruit falls to the ground, and the fly larvae crawl out of the fruit and into the ground to pupate. The cups contain a cotton wick impregnated with cue lure (a powerful male sex attractant) and madison (an insecticide). 1961; Roessler 1989; Vargas et al. Several species of Anastrepha and Bactrocera fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) are captured in traps baited with the protein bait NuLure combined with borax (sodium tetraborate decahydrate) in an aqueous solution, typically 9% NuLure (vol:vol) with 3% borax (wt:vol). It is applied using a jet stream nozzle aimed at the trunk or foliage of the tree on every second row. Spotted-winged drosophila (Drosophila suzukii) is a major pest of fruit and berries that arrived in the United States in 2008.Researchers in China point to spent brewer’s yeast as the source for a promising protein bait for monitoring and managing the pest. A typical working dilution of the above mentioned protein is 50 ml autolysate plus 950 ml water. Protein baits (for example GF-120) attract and poison feeding male and female fruit flies and are a very important tactic in the fruit fly control. Female fruit flies need protein for their eggs to mature properly. T he bait of choice is GF-120 due to its high efficacy as a fruit fly bait, and its very favourable ecological profile. Before planting: Consider growing crops in the cooler months when fruit fly populations are at their lowest. Bait sprays consist of a liquid food (protein) attractant and an insecticide. For decades, management of pestiferous fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) in various areas of the world relied heavily upon the application of protein baits mixed with highly toxic organophosphate insecticides such as malathion (Steiner et al. Bait sprays are highly effective at suppressing the entire fruit fly population, and for this reason are used in sterile insect release and area-wide management programs worldwide. In separate choice attraction assays for each species, significantly more flies arrived at stations with bait than water, but no differences existed among baits of GF-120 Fruit Fly Bait, GF-120 NF Naturalyte Fruit Fly Bait, Provesta 621 autolyzed yeast extract, and Mazoferm E802. This protein bait is recommended for use as part of a ‘systems approach’ which includes Fruit Fly … The tephrditid fruit fly lays its eggs in fresh fruits and vegetables. (a) Firstly, the pilot protein-bait production facility will serve for producing the protein bait for use in fruit fly suppression in Kenya and other African countries where the BMZ mango IPM activities are being implemented and for demonstration to potential private sector entrepreneurs, government representatives, and interested farmers.