Table for naming tropical cyclones for the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea. While the northern states grapple with the heatwave, the western state of Gujarat is bracing for Cyclone Vayu. [5][6][7][8][9], The name Vayu was provided by India, and is derived from a Sanskrit and Hindi word meaning 'wind'. Names can be suggested by the general public in the member country or by the government. Vayu's remnants continued inland for another day, before dissipating on 19 June. [20], Vayu continued to steadily strengthen after intensifying into a cyclonic storm. Related Posts. If a named cyclone moves into the Australian region from another country's zone of responsibility, the name assigned by that other country will be retained. [36] Upon weakening further to a cyclonic storm, strong low-level southwesterly flow caused the system to accelerate northeastwards through the break in the blocking high-pressure ridge, back towards the Gujarat coast. The India Meteorological Department says Cyclone Vayu, the season’s second major storm and named after the Hindi word for wind, has jogged west, skirting the coast of the western state of Gujarat and unlikely to hit it head on as previously forecast. [15] Conditions were favourable for further intensification, with improving upper-level divergence, and ample energy being provided by extremely warm sea surface temperatures of 31 °C (88 °F). Parts of Gujarat state and Union Territory of Daman and Diu, which were expected to be hit by the storm, are still on high alert. This also aids relevant authorities to identify storms and also keep a track of them rather than the technical information like longitude and latitude which could be cumbersome. [33] Vayu's slow westward track through the weak competing steering environment over the northern Arabian Sea brought the system into an environment of high easterly vertical wind shear. They said Mahasen was a … [12] On 9 June, the India Meteorological Department (IMD) noted the development of a low-pressure area over the southeastern Arabian Sea, to the north of the Maldives. After consolidating into a depression, the storm tracked slowly north-northwestward over the eastern Arabian Sea, and reached cyclonic storm intensity late on 10 June. Many of the victims had been working on farms during heavy rain and thunderstorms when they were struck. The names are normally chosen in sequence, when the list is exhausted, we return to the start of the list. [9] A pedestrian was killed and two others were injured when an aluminium cladding sheet fell from Churchgate railway station. [76][77] One elderly resident in Karachi died of heat stroke on 15 June, and numerous other people were treated in hospitals and medical clinics for symptoms such as dehydration, dizziness and exhaustion. [60] Fishermen complained that there had been inadequate room to safely anchor their boats during the cyclone, which was responsible for the damage. [42] The pre-watch for the Gujarat coastline was upgraded to a yellow cyclone alert at 12:00 UTC on 10 June, with forecasts predicting landfall as a very severe cyclonic storm on 12 June. Enhanced infrared image of Tropical Cyclone Vayu west of India as of 1815Z (2:15 pm EDT) Tuesday, June 11, 2019. [6] A large number of tin sheds were blown away, and many trees were uprooted along the Saurashtra coast and on the island of Diu. Steady strengthening continued into 11 June, and the storm underwent rapid intensification late in the day. Meanwhile, Cyclone Vayu has turned into a “very severe cyclonic storm” and it is likely to cause gusty winds to blow at a speed of 145 kmph to 170 kmph by Thursday morning, according to IMD. [citation needed], As the system intensified into a deep depression, the IMD issued a pre-cyclone watch for the coastline of the state of Gujarat. About Cyclone Vayu - The heavy storm of winds is known as Cyclone Vayu which may cause landfall in the state of Gujarat. Several trees fell down throughout the city, resulting in at least four injuries, and causing a road to become blocked for many hours. The tradition started with hurricanes in the Atlantic Ocean, where tropical storms that reach sustained wind speeds of 39 miles per hour were given names. How did Vayu get its name and how are cyclones usually named?The previous cyclone to come out of the Bay of Bengal was named Fani which caused a loss of an estimated Rs 9,336.26 crore in Odisha. Next, the cyclone name will be given by say Maldives and they have named one Hika. [69][70], Enhanced waves and ocean swell generated by Cyclone Vayu while it was located in the northern Arabian Sea also affected some coastal areas of Oman, including the South Al Sharqiyah governorate. [40] Soon afterwards, the IMD issued their final advisory on the system after Vayu degenerated into a well-marked low-pressure area, just before crossing the Gujarat coast near the India–Pakistan border. [52], After local governments were informed that Cyclone Vayu was likely to return to the coast of Gujarat, further preparations were undertaken, albeit minor due to the significantly weakened nature of the system. Vayu originated from a low-pressure area that was first noted by the India Me… Fishermen were warned not to venture into the Arabian Sea near the developing system or in the forecast path of the cyclone, and mariners already at sea were urged to return to the coast. The anticlockwise rotation of the cyclone's wind field caused typical cool onshore winds to be replaced by hot winds from the desert to the north. The countries involved are Bangladesh, India, Maldives, Myanmar, Oman, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Thailand. Vayu was downgraded to a deep depression the following morning, and further to a depression a few hours later. It was the strongest tropical cyclone to affect the Saurashtra Peninsula of northwestern India since the 1998 Gujarat cyclone. [59][60] The prolonged strong winds generated waves of around 4 m (13 ft) high along large parts of coastline. And hence, cyclones are now being named in sequence, column-wise, with each cyclone given the name immediately below that of the last cyclone. [72], The onset of the Indian monsoon had been delayed past its usual commencement by about one week due to near-El Niño conditions in the tropical Pacific Ocean throughout 2019. [41] On 18 June, Vayu's remnants slowly moved inland, while continuing to weaken, before dissipating on the next day. Cyclone 'Vayu' intensifies into severe cyclonic storm 11 Jun, 2019, 09.41 PM IST The IMD has issued a warning for Saurashtra and Kutch region in Gujarat which would receive a widespread rainfall and heavy to very heavy showers in isolated areas on June 13. [52] The Indian Coast Guard, Army, Navy and Air Force were also all put on alert, with about 2,400 army personnel in 34 teams placed on standby, and naval diving teams assembled to conduct water rescues if necessary. Fact Check: How Cyclone Fani got its name, why the next one will be Vayu Cyclone Fani in Odisha: The first cyclone after the list was adopted was given the name in the first row of the first column — Onil, proposed by Bangladesh. With Cyclone Vayu to hit Gujarat on June 13, the Western state is evacuating nearly three lakh people from its 10 districts with the The Coast Guard, Army, Navy, Air Force and the Border Security Force on high alert. [47] All schools and colleges in the area were also closed to safeguard students and staff. Very Severe Cyclonic Storm Vayu (/ˈvɑːjuː/) was a strong tropical cyclone that caused moderate damage in India during June 2019. Vayu's intensity was now equivalent to a minimal Category 3 major hurricane on the SSHWS, with one-minute sustained winds of 185 km/h (115 mph). [4] Approximately 300,000 residents of coastal Gujarat were evacuated on 12 June in preparation for the system's arrival,[1] and thousands of personnel were deployed to the region to assist with preparations, rescue operations and clean up efforts. If a named cyclone moves into the Australian region from another country's zone of responsibility, the name assigned by that other country will be retained. Tropical cyclones and subtropical cyclones are named by various warning centers to simplify communication between forecasters and the general public regarding forecasts, watches, and warnings. Tropical Cyclone Vayu, which formed on Monday, is expected to grow in strength over the next 36 hours. The first cyclone named by India was Agni, in 2004, and the last one was Vayu in 2019. A huge cyclone is bearing down on India. [14][16] Vertical wind shear also continued to decrease as the depression tracked steadily north-northwestwards parallel to the western coast of India under the influence of an anticyclone over central India. Some of the names suggested by India are Agni, Jali, Bijli, Akash, while Mala, Helen and Nilofar were suggested by Sri Lanka, Bangladesh and Pakistan respectively. The word Fani means snake. According to IMD Cyclone Vayu emerges from the … [67] Three pedestrians were injured by an acrylic sheet that strong winds had caused to fall from a skywalk. [64] Veraval also experienced heavy rainfall, with 67 mm (2.6 in) falling in just six hours. 2021The Indian Express [P] Ltd. All Rights Reserved, As Gujarat braces for Cyclone Vayu a look at how and why it is named, West Bengal Assembly Elections 2021: BJP will win over 200 seats, says Union Minister Prahlad Singh Patel, Around 90 lakh people have received benefits of ‘Duare Sarkar’ programme in 29 days: Mamata Banerjee, Don’t deploy officials charged with lapses in previous elections: EC to poll-bound states, Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Share Price, This website follows the DNPA’s code of conduct. [19] At 18:00 UTC on 10 June, the system strengthened into the third cyclonic storm of the season, and was named Vayu by the IMD. It was the strongest tropical cyclone to affect the Saurashtra Peninsula of northwestern India since the 1998 Gujarat cyclone. [23] The intensification trend then slowed, however, with three-minute sustained winds only increasing further to 150 km/h (90 mph) by 12:00 UTC. The names are normally chosen in sequence, when the list is exhausted, we return to the start of the list. Click here to join our channel and stay updated with the latest Biz news and updates. [31] The central dense overcast and circulation centre became increasingly ragged and elongated as deep convection diminished and started to become displaced. Next, the cyclone name will be given by say Maldives and they have named one Hika. [54], Despite not making landfall, Cyclone Vayu tracked close enough to the Indian coastline to produce minor impacts. It is to be noted that for cyclones emerging from the Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea, these names are not rotated every few years, as explained by the India Meteorological Department’s Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre (RSMC) for Tropical Cyclones over the Northern Indian System. The names are intended to reduce confusion in the event of concurrent storms in the same basin.Generally once storms produce sustained wind speeds of more than 33 knots (61 km/h; 38 mph), names … Cyclones are named … Every Tropical Cyclone basin across the world has a list of names that is rotational. Of the 64 names suggested by these eight countries, 57 have been utilised. It comes … These countries proposed eight names which are then arranged in an 8×8 table. Get live Stock Prices from BSE, NSE, US Market and latest NAV, portfolio of Mutual Funds, Check out latest IPO News, Best Performing IPOs, calculate your tax by Income Tax Calculator, know market’s Top Gainers, Top Losers & Best Equity Funds. future & past cyclone named by country's all detail. [44], Tropical cyclones are relatively infrequent in northwestern India and the northern Arabian Sea. Vayu was the second Very Severe Cyclonic Storm of the 2019 North Indian Ocean cyclone season, and the first to form in the Arabian Sea. The storm has intensified into a “very severe cyclonic storm” and is expected to hit the Gujarat coast on June 13. The next cyclone will be named as Cyclone Amphan, whenever it comes. The India Meteorological Department says Cyclone Vayu, the season's second major storm and named after the Hindi word for wind, has jogged west, skirting the coast of the western state of Gujarat and unlikely to hit it head on as previously forecast. The name of a new tropical cyclone is usually selected from this list of names. The current cyclone Amphan got this name from Thailand. Names are decided well in advance and as in when cyclone occurs, names are given to it. [1][10][52][53] Police officers also conducted night patrols to ensure that no residents were left behind in evacuated areas. Tropical cyclones passing over the northern part of the Indian Ocean are named by eight countries in the region, namely India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Myanmar, Oman and Thailand. [55] Numerous thatched houses were either damaged or destroyed by gusty winds, with many kutcha houses having their roofs torn off. After the 64 names are used up, the eight countries submit new names. Each country has given eight names which are arranged in an 8×8 table. With winds of 170 kph (100 mph), Tropical Cyclone Vayu could become the strongest cyclone to strike northwestern India in decades. The IMD also indicated that a storm surge of 1.5–2.0 m (4.9–6.6 ft) was possible, and had the potential to inundate low-lying coastal areas. The agency indicated that further strengthening into a cyclonic storm within the following 24 hours was very likely. The list has 64 names. [24] Vayu's intensity soon plateaued as ocean heat content began to decrease and drier air began to infiltrate the cyclone's circulation. Super Cyclonic Storm Vayu, also known as simply Cyclone Vayu, was a catastrophic and extremely deadly tropical cyclone that caused widespread loss of life and destruction in Somalia, especially Mogadishu. Cyclones ‘Fani’ (snake’s hood) and ‘Ockhi’ (eye), which ravaged the southern coast in December 2017, were named by Bangladesh, but ‘Vayu’ was suggested by India. [58] Many low-lying coastal areas on the Saurashtra coast and southern Gujarat were flooded by waves and tides of up to 6 m (20 ft) in height,[56] and severe damage was caused to at least 15 houses in the city of Ullal. Cyclones of Vayu's strength are uncommon this far north in the Arabian Sea. The name ‘Fani’ was decided from a list containing 64 names. 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